Surallah
-is an agri-industrial municipality in the province of South Cotabato, Philippines
in SOCSKSARGEN or Region XII which is a part of the Mindanao Island. The
municipality is seated about 20 km south-west of province capital city of
Koronadal and about 1,002 km south-south-east of Philippine main capital, Manila. The
geographic coordinates of Surallah are 6° 22' 0 N, 124° 43' 59 E..
According to the 2010 census of population, it has a population of 76,035. It
is also the fastest growing municipality of South Cotabato. It also boasts its
one of a kind rotounda, depicting ethnic groups and a multi- million peso
integrated public terminal.
History
The Municipality of Surallah
was created by virtue of Republic Act 3420 on June 18, 1961 as later amended by
RA 3664 on June 22, 1963. Its history is generally reckoned with the influx of
settlers coming from their abilities under the settlements Programs of NLSA;
RPC-NDC; NARRA and LASEDECO. Surallah started as 6th Class Municipality with 26
barrios and a population of 26,162 settling in a vast land area of 97,000
hectares. The rapid growth of its cluster barrios made the support of the new
town. The creation of the Municipality of T’boli in 1964 making six (6) barrios
integrated in thus, reducing the total land area to 31,200 hectares. Subsequently,
three (3) Barangays were created from their mother barangay; hence, the
municipality has 23 officials barangay. Lately, the booming tourism industry in
the south made to be the primary factor of the birth of the new Municipality of
Lake Sebu in 1982, causing the reduction of the total land area and population
of Surallah from 31,200 to 31,110 hectares and from 52,703 to 42,467
respectively. The separation of Lake Sebu into Municipality made another
reduction in the number of barangay from 23 to 17. The influential leadership
of the municipality triggered the tremendous growth development from a small
span of years from its creation up to 1990. First, the administration of the
Hon. Jose T. Sison who served the Municipality from 1963 to 1978 until the
election for regional representatives caused Mayor Jose T. Sison to become the
Assemblyman of Region XI. Former barrio treasurer of Libertad, Federico
Magalona, Jr. was appointed to assume the office until the Local Election of
January 31, 1980. The concluded poll gave the mayoralty seat to Conrado P.
Haguisan to serve from seat Hon. Lorenzo Delmo until November 21,1987 who
vacated the post to run in January 18,1988 election. From December 1, 1987 to
January 31, 1988 former OIC Councilor Fransisco Sodusta served as OIC Mayor.
The election in January 1988 gave back the local leadership to former
Assemblyman Jose T. Sison as Municipal Mayor of Surallah who served for three
terms until May 1998. The race for Local leadership in May election proved to
be competitive among aspirants who had eventually won by Hon. Romulo O.
Solivio. The new leadership brought necessary changes in the administration
more specific on a gradual shift from traditional type to a more conventional
way of governance by re-inventing new techniques thru dynamic participative
approaches. There is no official source of information regarding the origin of
the name of the place according to pioneer inhabitants, they called the place
“Scherazade Allah” Scherazade is an Arab word which denotes something
beautiful. The Christian settlers later modified the word into “Surallah” Which
means South of Allah. The origin inhabitants of the area are the tagabilis, a
mountain tribe people who moved inward after the arrival of the Christian
settlers from Luzon and Visayas. The latest census of May 2000 gave Surallah
the Officials population count of 66,208. On July 1991, Surallah was
reclassified from fifth class to third class Municipality being considered as
one of the most progressive municipality in the province of South Cotabato.
Subsequently in 1993, it became a second class municipality and later in July
of 1997 it was reclassified as first class municipality by the Department of
Finance Banking on the Potentials for Agro-industrial and commercials developments,
the administration geared its program toward making Surallah as the
Agro-industrial and commercial center for Upper Valley Area where vision is
specifically addressed to. As economic activities flourished in the area, more
people especially businessmen settled into the place which contributed much to
faster pace of development. The Municipality’s vision as an Agro-industrial and
Commercial center of the Upper valley Area for the coming years continues as it
directs its mission towards providing infrastructure developments, economic
supports services and facilities to attract and encourage growth of investments
in the municipality. Aside from these, the improvement of the social services,
the conservation of the natural resources and protection of the environment are
also priority development objectives of this fast growing municipality
presently serving as the economic center of the Upper Valley Area.
Barangays
Administratively the Municipality of
Surallah is subdivided into 17 barangays. One forms the center of the
municipality whereas the other 16 are in the outlying areas. Some of them are
even several kilometers away from the town proper.
Name
|
Area
in km²
|
Urbanisation
|
Population
|
Buenavista
|
-
|
rural
|
1,610
|
Centrala
|
-
|
rural
|
7,805
|
Colongulo
|
-
|
rural
|
4,626
|
Dajay
|
-
|
rural
|
7,544
|
Duengas
|
-
|
rural
|
829
|
Canahay (Godwino)
|
-
|
rural
|
2,428
|
Lambontong
|
-
|
rural
|
3,902
|
Lamian
|
-
|
rural
|
3,467
|
Lamsugod
|
-
|
rural
|
2,662
|
Libertad (Pob.)
|
-
|
urban
|
15,388
|
Little Baguio
|
-
|
rural
|
2,735
|
Moloy
|
-
|
rural
|
3,164
|
Naci (Doce)
|
-
|
rural
|
3,787
|
Talahik
|
-
|
rural
|
2,164
|
Tubiala
|
-
|
rural
|
2,926
|
Upper Sepaka
|
-
|
rural
|
5,047
|
Veterans
|
-
|
rural
|
1,429
|
Economy
As economic activities
flourished in the area, more people especially businessmen settled into the
place, which contributed to a faster pace of development. ts functional role is
an Alternate Provincial Agro-industrial Center. While being a major producer of
corn and rice, Surallah has explored its vast potential for progress.Recognized as the champion-advocate of the Clean and Green Program, Surallah envisions the integral development of the municipality and the people. Through the USWAG Surallah Program, a multi-sectoral approach to addressing the main thrust of its people, Surallah is certain to be the next leading agri-industrial zone in the province of South Cotabato.
Agriculture is the major economy of Surallah, but multinational companies like Dole Philippines has constructed a plant in the municipality. Also, major economic boom in the municipality was due to its location. Surallah is in the center of many National Road thus, many businessmen settled here because it is in the center of some municipalities. It is the Economical Center of the Upper Valley Area, which is composed of all the municipalities of Tboli, Lake Sebu, Banga, Norala, Santo Nino and Surallah. Together they function like a metropolitan area with Surallah as its Central Business District.
According to the Philippine income classification for provinces (cities and municipalities) Surallah is a 1st class municipality. The urbanization status of Surallah is classified as partly urban
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